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The Enduring History of Magical Girls


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nargun



Joined: 29 Mar 2006
Posts: 925
PostPosted: Sat Jun 05, 2021 10:57 am Reply with quote
Yttrbio wrote:
Zombie movies are zombie movies, even if the characters never use the word "zombie." If your genre definition of "Magical Girl" doesn't include Nanoha, it doesn't include Madoka.


Genre isn't actually defined by content.

(Genre is a manifestation of "tradition" in the artistic sense: chains of influence, shared audience. Culturally contingent in all sorts of interesting ways. I can prove this, but it's more hassle than I'm willing to go to at nearly 2am local time. Just trust me, or do some self-study.)

Anyway, because genre is about tradition and influence a checklist approach focussing on the text without looking at the context isn't going to work. As it happens nanoha takes influence from magical girl shows but wasn't in dialogue with the existing magical-girl audience, so its claim to magical-girl-ness is... not 100%. Madoka worked within an audience expanded by nanoha so... yeah.

Again. Trends, threads, traditions. Not checklists.

(Foundation genre works are not created in the genre! Think a bit)
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Swissman



Joined: 11 May 2006
Posts: 768
Location: Switzerland
PostPosted: Sat Jun 05, 2021 11:17 am Reply with quote
Whitestrider wrote:
Creamy Mami was so popular in Japan it got a new manga in recent times...

I recently got a spin-off manga in french called "Dans l'ombre de Creamy" (in the shadow of Creamy", featuring a rival of Creamy who's popularity is on the decline and being overshadowed by Creamy Mami's rise to stardom.
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zrdb





PostPosted: Sat Jun 05, 2021 3:51 pm Reply with quote
I like Nanoha as much or more than the next person but come on now.......!!
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Rodem



Joined: 22 Feb 2021
Posts: 26
PostPosted: Sat Jun 05, 2021 7:44 pm Reply with quote
Apologies , but I cannot take this article seriously/read the rest because of the beginning. If you claim Princess Knight was the groundwork for magical girls then the real groundwork would be Matusomoto Katsuji’s The Mysterious Clover (1934). And also the Takarazuka Revue, which was a major inspiration for Princess Knight. I suggest you read the blog posts of Rachel Matt Thorn, or perhaps do research on prewar shoujo writers or artists like Nobuko Yoshiya and Junichi Nakahara because the history of shoujo is so rich beyond Tezuka....
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Heishi



Joined: 06 Mar 2016
Posts: 1319
PostPosted: Sat Jun 05, 2021 9:16 pm Reply with quote
After all these years we still don’t have a Magical Girl with an explicit and canonical lesbian couple.

Don’t give me Nanoha, either.
That show has no hope doing anything with Nanoha at this point beyond some pointless filler crap and an unfinished manga.
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Jonny Mendes



Joined: 17 Oct 2014
Posts: 997
Location: Europe
PostPosted: Sun Jun 06, 2021 8:27 am Reply with quote
Heishi wrote:
After all these years we still don’t have a Magical Girl with an explicit and canonical lesbian couple.

You have explicit lesbian kisses in Fate/kaleid Liner Prisma Illya but... well... not really Very Happy

On Magical Girl Spec-Ops Asuka spoiler[The War Nurse and Rapture and also Barber Scissors Abby and The Queen. There's a lesbian sex scene in the last episode between Barber Scissors Abby and The Queen.]
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P€|\||§_|\/|ast@



Joined: 14 Feb 2006
Posts: 3498
Location: IN your nightmares
PostPosted: Sun Jun 06, 2021 11:02 am Reply with quote
The responses to the article in this thread have been quite mixed in their satisfaction of how the topic was handled. I think some negative comments could have been avoided with a bit more research, as "history" of anything is difficult in that you can't mention every detail throughout history but the criteria by which what and what doesn't get mentioned is very subjective. For the reader it's important to realize that the article never claimed it was meant to chronicle the entire history of Magical Girls, it actually says "The Enduring History of.." meaning the genre persists in entertaining fans. Personally, I think the article hit the mark in supporting that opinion, and did it by relating it all back to Osamu's Tezuka's huge influence.

I think Tezuka's success as an innovative figurehead of the early days of anime came from his ability to anticipate changes in the demands of audiences. He was as skilled in his storytelling as he was a businessman sensing the market. That may be why as a manga artist for an industry that thought it only needed to cater to young men, he could capitalize on the sudden need for a show like Princess Knight which filled the void for girls looking for more role models in their entertainment. The rest, as they say, was history.
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Maidenoftheredhand



Joined: 21 Jun 2007
Posts: 2633
PostPosted: Sun Jun 06, 2021 5:45 pm Reply with quote
No mention of Princess Tutu makes me pretty sad
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Rodem



Joined: 22 Feb 2021
Posts: 26
PostPosted: Mon Jun 07, 2021 5:03 am Reply with quote
Past wrote:

I think Tezuka's success as an innovative figurehead of the early days of anime came from his ability to anticipate changes in the demands of audiences. He was as skilled in his storytelling as he was a businessman sensing the market. That may be why as a manga artist for an industry that thought it only needed to cater to young men, he could capitalize on the sudden need for a show like Princess Knight which filled the void for girls looking for more role models in their entertainment. The rest, as they say, was history.


Forgive me if I mis-understood what you said, but entering the shoujo market wasnt Tezuka’s idea, it was a request from editors of an already existing shoujo magazine... (this info is available on pk’s wikipedia page)
The problem I personally had with the intro was that, from how I interpreted it, it acts like princess knight was created from the ground up. Just adding one sentence like “Princess Knight itself was inspired by the all-female Takarazuka Revue, which was located in Tezuka’s hometown.” or perhaps a mention of The Mysterious Clover (which was the first manga to star an action heroine.) and then using the same thesis would be fine. But instead it erases the existence of all such influences and acts like Princess Knight was entirely an original idea. at least that’s how I understood it.
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Kazemon15



Joined: 24 Mar 2007
Posts: 400
PostPosted: Mon Jun 07, 2021 9:38 am Reply with quote
Maidenoftheredhand wrote:
No mention of Princess Tutu makes me pretty sad


Same...nor My-Hime. Im sorry but whenever they talk about Madoka being sooo revolutionary, I just shake my head because everything in there had been done before. Alot of elements were also taken from My-Hime, from hiding the real reason for the girls being there, the age old ceremony that takes place and has happened for years, and right down to the manipulative helping mascot.
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Shay Guy



Joined: 03 Jul 2009
Posts: 2116
PostPosted: Tue Jun 08, 2021 8:32 pm Reply with quote
7jaws7 wrote:
Quote:
As much as other series had touched on these themes, it was the 2011 series Puella Magi Madoka Magica that truly solidified it. The series' first three episodes appear as a typical magical girl show before the story slowly spirals into its ‘hidden’ dark and violent tale, all the while maintaining its cute aesthetics.


The series' "Mami-ing" point, as the 10th anniversary livestage cast so eloquently put it Wink


I've always found the point about the show up to that scene odd, because there was nothing typical about those first 2.75 episodes. The opening nightmare, the surreal environments and the witch labyrinths, everything about both Homura and Kyubey, the fact that it was in no hurry to actually have the heroine make the contract, the Faust allusions, the whole context of Shinbo/Urobuchi/Aoki/Kajiura working on an original late-night magical girl series together that informed how viewers approached it? If you look at what people were actually saying when those first episodes aired, everyone knew they were watching something very unusual, and that there was ugliness hidden. (IIRC, a fair number of people suspected Mami herself of villainous intent.)

Jonny Mendes wrote:
Quote:
Madoka Magica was one of the first times that the fragility of the human behind the magical girl was so exposed.

That was already done buy Nanoha. Family problems, abuse, torture, brutality and violence, Nanoha had that years before Madoka. Gen Urobuchi already talked how Nanoha was one of the influences of the Madoka series.


That said, without denying the significance of Nanoha to otaku magical girl fandom in general (though its origins suggest it was in turn drawing on Pretty Sammy) or its very obvious influence on Shinbo's later series specifically (seriously, the friggin' ribbons!); I continue to maintain that everything it did with Fate either had been done better with Kraehe or would be done better with Homura. Very Happy

Kazemon15 wrote:
Maidenoftheredhand wrote:
No mention of Princess Tutu makes me pretty sad


Same...nor My-Hime. Im sorry but whenever they talk about Madoka being sooo revolutionary, I just shake my head because everything in there had been done before. Alot of elements were also taken from My-Hime, from hiding the real reason for the girls being there, the age old ceremony that takes place and has happened for years, and right down to the manipulative helping mascot.


I've always thought it felt a little weird to call Mai-HiME a magical girl show. Even the pre-HiMElander arc deviates from the template a lot more than the likes of Nanoha S1; it's almost more a general supernatural action show where all the magic-users are girls.
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Yttrbio



Joined: 09 Jun 2011
Posts: 3652
PostPosted: Tue Jun 08, 2021 9:35 pm Reply with quote
Mai-HIME isn't a magical girl show, but it does approach storytelling in what has since become the standard "Dark Magical Girl Story" of introducing magical powers whose immediate benefits quickly give way to nightmarish consequences (and emotional torture porn), which is why it so often comes up in discussions of the genre. The absence of magical girls is literally the only thing that separates it from the group, as the themes, tropes, patterns, etc. are all identical.

I don't know if it can really be called the first show of its type, these storytelling ideas go way back (e.g. the monkey paw), but it did tie them together in a popular, accessible package.
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