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NEWS: Manga Reading Site JManga to End Service in May


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Polycell



Joined: 16 Jan 2012
Posts: 4623
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 10:22 am Reply with quote
GRAAAAAHHHH!!!! See below.

Last edited by Polycell on Sat Mar 16, 2013 10:59 am; edited 1 time in total
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Lord Geo



Joined: 18 Sep 2005
Posts: 2551
Location: North Brunswick, New Jersey
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 10:38 am Reply with quote
Polycell wrote:
One points does equal one dollar. I fail to see how Peebs could've gotten any other idea.


No, 1 Point = 1 Cent. If 1 Point equaled $1, then manga on JManga would be costing $500, at least!
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Polycell



Joined: 16 Jan 2012
Posts: 4623
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 11:01 am Reply with quote
*Headdesk*

I can't believe I did that. At any rate, their plan is clearly to divide the number of unspent paid points you have, divide that by 100 and round up to the nearest whole number and then give you an Amazon giftcard with that many dollars on it.
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throwaway_7



Joined: 15 Mar 2013
Posts: 1
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 12:15 pm Reply with quote
So I've put together a Python script to download your purchases. Hopefully it's okay to post it here. I was debating whether or not to share this but I'm sure there are lots of people who would like to have the things they purchased and I have serious doubts about anyone picking up most of these titles. I'd really love to be wrong about that.

http://pastebin.com/gbzdbaN7

This requires Python to run so hopefully it will work on whatever OS you run.

I really wish they'd left point purchasing open for even just the day of the shutdown email as I would have bought a bunch of stuff.
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agila61



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 3213
Location: NE Ohio
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 2:22 pm Reply with quote
BonnKansan wrote:
... 1) Manga just plain costs more to translate than anime. English anime subtitling has just translation as the very highly labor-intensive step. English manga localization also has lettering, which takes similar effort and time as the translation and also requires a specialist if you want it done well. For it to be profitable, they'd need to charge a lot more than the original cost of the Japanese volume.

How do you figure? Its not as if the cost of subtitling is the largest of Crunchyroll's overhead costs on a title, so its only a secondary overhead cost that you are increasing here. Digital mastering costs seem likely to be lower, assuming that an international online manga reader site is getting materials that have been already prepared for digital distribution in Japan, so there's a secondary overhead per volume that is lower than anime.

And of course the bandwidth cost for a volume of manga would be substantially lower than the bandwidth costs of an anime episode.

Quote:
Discounted prices would require a lot more buyers for it to work out. It's all about economy of scale, which they didn't have in their favor as illustrated in point 2).

If they had had discounted prices, they might have been able to build a larger audience. Instead they were leasing online access to niche titles for the common price of a digital download eComic of the titles licensed for print publication in North America. But that is also a secondary factor.

Quote:
2) Crunchyroll has Naruto. Sure, they also aim to allow us to see quirky shows that normally wouldn't get a release, but they also were able to get some super-popular shows, which attracts more members and subscribers and allows them to afford the quirky titles.

This is it. They needed tentpole titles to draw the crowd to have the chance that some would get interested in some of the more niche titles. And to pay the monthly business overheads so the niche titles only had to cover their own per-title overheads.

Sad to say, but every time a new yuri title was introduced and shot to the top of the best seller list was another stroke of the bell tolling for JManga, since given the size of the yuri market, even with broad international distribution for most yuri titles, that wouldn't have been happening at a site without enough revenue per month to pay the bills.

They could have solved all of their other problems ~ could have had an iPad as well as working Android reader, could have an online reader that allowed easy reading on a smaller screen, could have introduced JManga as a subscriber site for "all you can eat" access to newly introduced chapters, could have had a $1/wk rental of access to back volumes for subscribing members, without the confusing JManga/JManga7 split, they could have priced their access in "dollars" that you "loaded" into your account ... and without some tentpole titles, they still would have been facing a serious uphill battle.
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BonnKansan



Joined: 17 Feb 2008
Posts: 116
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 5:47 pm Reply with quote
agila61 wrote:
BonnKansan wrote:
... 1) Manga just plain costs more to translate than anime. English anime subtitling has just translation as the very highly labor-intensive step. English manga localization also has lettering, which takes similar effort and time as the translation and also requires a specialist if you want it done well. For it to be profitable, they'd need to charge a lot more than the original cost of the Japanese volume.

How do you figure? Its not as if the cost of subtitling is the largest of Crunchyroll's overhead costs on a title, so its only a secondary overhead cost that you are increasing here. Digital mastering costs seem likely to be lower, assuming that an international online manga reader site is getting materials that have been already prepared for digital distribution in Japan, so there's a secondary overhead per volume that is lower than anime.

And of course the bandwidth cost for a volume of manga would be substantially lower than the bandwidth costs of an anime episode.


I was referring more to the unique costs of making it available in English, versus streaming a raw Japanese episode on TV Tokyo's site or providing Japanese manga on an ebook site. They may have been able to get some digitized manga files from the publishers, but the license rescues required them to produce their own digital files from the Tokyopop & DelRey volumes, whether by converting or scanning, so even the lack of translation costs there didn't mean it was free and easy. You make a good point on the non-translation costs being higher for streaming, but they're still significant for ebooks too. Either way, it costs a LOT to run a venture like this, so yeah, they definitely needed good tentpole titles to bring in a consumer base to support it.

Fortunately a tip led me to ebookjapan, which has a huge selection that includes much of what JManga had, and allows even overseas buyers to purchase, so I can continue some of the series I liked in Japanese. Instead of reading books on a website, you download their reader to your computer or mobile device, and then download your books there to read, so you don't have to be online. The one caveat is you can only have a given purchased book on one hardware device at a time - to switch from reading it on computer to reading it on mobile, you have to 'upload' the book back to your 'trunkroom' (i.e., Cloud), then can download to the other device from there. I'm not sure how things would go if they had to close down, but at least the reader app and book files could be on your computer, and with their larger library of titles, and the fact that Japanese actually buy books more, I'm pretty certain it'll have more staying power than JManga did.

Of course, the site's all in Japanese - it would be nice if they could add an English-language storefront to make it a little easier for international buyers, but I'm not sure how much more expense that would add. It would be even nicer if they could provide some of the now-lost English-translated volumes there too, since I hate to see those go away entirely, but I'm not holding my breath due to likely rights issues and costs. Continuing translations past what's done would be even more of a pie-in-the-sky, sadly, unless there's a clear enough demand to make it worth the risk. For now, I'm just glad there's at least one option for reading more without paying huge shipping costs.
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ZeetherKID77



Joined: 17 Jun 2007
Posts: 981
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 6:04 pm Reply with quote
BonnKansan wrote:
agila61 wrote:
BonnKansan wrote:
... 1) Manga just plain costs more to translate than anime. English anime subtitling has just translation as the very highly labor-intensive step. English manga localization also has lettering, which takes similar effort and time as the translation and also requires a specialist if you want it done well. For it to be profitable, they'd need to charge a lot more than the original cost of the Japanese volume.

How do you figure? Its not as if the cost of subtitling is the largest of Crunchyroll's overhead costs on a title, so its only a secondary overhead cost that you are increasing here. Digital mastering costs seem likely to be lower, assuming that an international online manga reader site is getting materials that have been already prepared for digital distribution in Japan, so there's a secondary overhead per volume that is lower than anime.

And of course the bandwidth cost for a volume of manga would be substantially lower than the bandwidth costs of an anime episode.


I was referring more to the unique costs of making it available in English, versus streaming a raw Japanese episode on TV Tokyo's site or providing Japanese manga on an ebook site. They may have been able to get some digitized manga files from the publishers, but the license rescues required them to produce their own digital files from the Tokyopop & DelRey volumes, whether by converting or scanning, so even the lack of translation costs there didn't mean it was free and easy. You make a good point on the non-translation costs being higher for streaming, but they're still significant for ebooks too. Either way, it costs a LOT to run a venture like this, so yeah, they definitely needed good tentpole titles to bring in a consumer base to support it.

Fortunately a tip led me to ebookjapan, which has a huge selection that includes much of what JManga had, and allows even overseas buyers to purchase, so I can continue some of the series I liked in Japanese. Instead of reading books on a website, you download their reader to your computer or mobile device, and then download your books there to read, so you don't have to be online. The one caveat is you can only have a given purchased book on one hardware device at a time - to switch from reading it on computer to reading it on mobile, you have to 'upload' the book back to your 'trunkroom' (i.e., Cloud), then can download to the other device from there. I'm not sure how things would go if they had to close down, but at least the reader app and book files could be on your computer, and with their larger library of titles, and the fact that Japanese actually buy books more, I'm pretty certain it'll have more staying power than JManga did.

Of course, the site's all in Japanese - it would be nice if they could add an English-language storefront to make it a little easier for international buyers, but I'm not sure how much more expense that would add. It would be even nicer if they could provide some of the now-lost English-translated volumes there too, since I hate to see those go away entirely, but I'm not holding my breath due to likely rights issues and costs. Continuing translations past what's done would be even more of a pie-in-the-sky, sadly, unless there's a clear enough demand to make it worth the risk. For now, I'm just glad there's at least one option for reading more without paying huge shipping costs.

So basically you're telling us to just learn Japanese and import manga if we want to read the rest, because no other site, app or publisher will want to get them?

That is the worst possible solution to give, and I was waiting for someone to say this because it's absolutely pointless for 2 reasons, one being the cost (despite yen to dollar conversion being lower at times) and two being the fact that learning Japanese is not easy. I'm keeping the hope that someone will take pity on the people disappointed in this and pick up where JManga cut off, and the staff on JManga did say that there is always a possibility as long as there is a fanbase.


Last edited by ZeetherKID77 on Sat Mar 16, 2013 6:09 pm; edited 2 times in total
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agila61



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 3213
Location: NE Ohio
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 6:05 pm Reply with quote
BonnKansan wrote:
I was referring more to the unique costs of making it available in English, versus streaming a raw Japanese episode on TV Tokyo's site or providing Japanese manga on an ebook site.

But it doesn't matter for the financial viability of the site whether the overheads are a "unique cost" like translation, subtitle timing or lettering, or an ordinary cost of running a site selling online access service, such as contracting costs ~ what matter is the total amount of the overheads. It seems likely that the ordinary costs ~ contracting costs, financing advances, plus the cost of advances for titles that don't make their advance, marketing, etc. ~ are a substantial part of the total overheads.

Quote:
They may have been able to get some digitized manga files from the publishers, but the license rescues required them to produce their own digital files from the Tokyopop & DelRey volumes, whether by converting or scanning, so even the lack of translation costs there didn't mean it was free and easy.

Yeah, but that only accounts for a relatively small share of their total catalog.

ZeetherKID77 wrote:
So basically you're telling us to just learn Japanese and import manga if we want to read the rest, because no other site, app or publisher will want to get them?

A lot of the titles on JManga will be waiting on someone else putting together an online reading solution. Hopefully someone like Crunchyroll, with stronger technical chops. Indeed, I've seen it claimed that Crunchyroll pitched a concept very much like JManga7 when they were providing technical support for the JManga start-up, and the JManga7 startup copied the Crunchyroll upsell page where they pitch a paid subscription to free members almost word for word.

But whatever the specifics of the next effort and whomever puts it together, it is going to run on business deal time rather than internet time, so it would be months before we hear anything at the quickest, and quite possibly years.
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BonnKansan



Joined: 17 Feb 2008
Posts: 116
PostPosted: Sat Mar 16, 2013 6:37 pm Reply with quote
agila61 wrote:

ZeetherKID77 wrote:
So basically you're telling us to just learn Japanese and import manga if we want to read the rest, because no other site, app or publisher will want to get them?

A lot of the titles on JManga will be waiting on someone else putting together an online reading solution. Hopefully someone like Crunchyroll, with stronger technical chops. Indeed, I've seen it claimed that Crunchyroll pitched a concept very much like JManga7 when they were providing technical support for the JManga start-up, and the JManga7 startup copied the Crunchyroll upsell page where they pitch a paid subscription to free members almost word for word.

But whatever the specifics of the next effort and whomever puts it together, it is going to run on business deal time rather than internet time, so it would be months before we hear anything at the quickest, and quite possibly years.


Yeah, sorry I made it sound that way, feeling a bit pessimistic at the moment for some reason Wink I'm not saying it's impossible that you'll get to read more of those series in English, just very very difficult, since there's now bad precedent, and the next attempt will need to be even more careful that they're doing it in a financially viable manner. I'd love it if Crunchyroll or another site could learn from JManga's experience and get it to work, but it'll definitely take time for that to happen as agila said. And yeah, I agree that it sucks to have to wait indefinitely again. I was really looking forward to translating more of Tactics!
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Vertical_Ed
Company Representative


Joined: 01 May 2009
Posts: 278
Location: New York, NY
PostPosted: Mon Mar 18, 2013 12:03 am Reply with quote
agila61 wrote:
Digital mastering costs seem likely to be lower, assuming that an international online manga reader site is getting materials that have been already prepared for digital distribution in Japan, so there's a secondary overhead per volume that is lower than anime.

And of course the bandwidth cost for a volume of manga would be substantially lower than the bandwidth costs of an anime episode.


Files are generally digitized for 90% of books made after 2008. It really drops to about 50% before then. And if you say before 2000 more likely than not there are no digital files unless the title is an evergreen that has seen numerous reprints (even that isn't a guarantee... Looks at GTO [plates], ParaKiss [no data exists so everything has to be rescanned/retouched], all that Tezuka [microfiche]). To convert to inDesign and get things to print quality 1200dpi to 1600dpi is expensive. Some pubs used to microwave and scan (like the fans do) others send materials to printers for treatment, resizing, and moire correction.

Files are generally small but they still average 500MB for 200pgs at print quality. And boy does that look gorgeous on an iPad.

Quote:
If they had had discounted prices, they might have been able to build a larger audience. Instead they were leasing online access to niche titles for the common price of a digital download eComic of the titles licensed for print publication in North America.


True but consider page count. 40pg AmeComi vs 200pg manga for a dollar difference. Hmm. I checked Comixology and most graphic novels are near $10. Scott Pilgrim is $10. 100pg of Love and Rockets is $8. And that's without the overhead.

So $5 for 200pgs was a good deal. Heck $8 might have been in tune with the industry average. But fans don't see that.
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agila61



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 3213
Location: NE Ohio
PostPosted: Mon Mar 18, 2013 3:47 pm Reply with quote
Vertical_Ed wrote:
Quote:
If they had had discounted prices, they might have been able to build a larger audience. Instead they were leasing online access to niche titles for the common price of a digital download eComic of the titles licensed for print publication in North America.


True but consider page count. 40pg AmeComi vs 200pg manga for a dollar difference. Hmm. I checked Comixology and most graphic novels are near $10. Scott Pilgrim is $10. 100pg of Love and Rockets is $8. And that's without the overhead.

So $5 for 200pgs was a good deal. Heck $8 might have been in tune with the industry average. But fans don't see that.

The ones I leased were a mix of $5 and $6, but still a substantial bargain at 60%-75% off of what would have been at least $15-$20 for the kind of micro-niche titles that made up JManga's catalog ~ and wouldn't likely make back their costs even if at $20 they could have moved the print manga they would hope to move at $12.

But much of the more naive end of the market sees $5-$6 for online access and compared it to a "normal price" for digital download at $5-$6, ignoring that 90%+ of these titles are not viable for a print+digital download release.

I think a workable model might combine the JManga7 model plus the JManga model plus a bridge halfway between of 1wk rentals a chapter at a time for chapters that have passed out of the "first release" window of the all you can eat subscription, The question for that is where is a 1wk chapter rental price point that enough people will take up for casual reading.

I think $2/non-subscribers, $1/subscribers might fly, based on Shonen Jump Weekly's $1 single issue price, but perhaps it would have to be $3/non-subscribers, $2/subscribers to get enough publishers on board.

Then the JManga style ongoing lease would be available either as an upfront lease payment, or as a bonus for having rented the chapters of that volume, with the rental payments counting 1:1 against the $6/$5 lease price.
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TsukasaElkKite



Joined: 22 Nov 2005
Posts: 3952
PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 9:49 am Reply with quote
I knew it'd fail. I didn't bother getting an account.
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RoseTech



Joined: 24 Jul 2012
Posts: 50
Location: Toronto, Canada
PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 1:35 pm Reply with quote
Tenchi wrote:
I'd probably have sent JManga at least a little money if they had just done "print-on-demand" for those of us physical media Luddites.


Print-on-demand manga publishing, eh? That actually sounds pretty awesome. I wouldn't mind paying double the price of a manga tankoubon if it was printed on demand. This would be great for all of the yuri manga I want. The amount of English-translated yuri manga is deplorable (though it's good to see Seven Seas released Girl Friends and soon coming out with Kisses, Sighs, and Cherry Blossom Pink (even though I already read it)).
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agila61



Joined: 22 Feb 2009
Posts: 3213
Location: NE Ohio
PostPosted: Tue Mar 19, 2013 2:30 pm Reply with quote
TsukasaElkKite wrote:
I knew it'd fail. I didn't bother getting an account.

Aint self-fulfilling prophecies fun? You knew it'd fail, so you helped it fail.

Mind, it was only a small help one at a time ~ even if everyone I've seen on various places saying that they didn't participate because they knew it would fail had in fact participated, that'd only be another 10 or 20 sales, and a top seller selling 320 rather than 300 would not have been enough to pay their electric bill.
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BadBrains



Joined: 22 Mar 2013
Posts: 1
PostPosted: Fri Mar 22, 2013 2:51 pm Reply with quote
First post on this forum. Anyways, I just made this account to let you guys know that there's a good replacement that I found for myself. Try out emanga.com if you want. From what I've heard, they're growing quick and most importantly, NON-DRM!!! Cheers!
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