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Fighting for a Better Anime Industry - An Interview with Animator Supporters' Jun Sugawara and Genga




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mdo7



Joined: 23 May 2007
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Location: Katy, Texas, USA
PostPosted: Mon Jul 21, 2025 8:23 am Reply with quote
Thanks for the interview ANN. Yes, it's a sad reality for Japanese animators which leave me baffled why animators in Japan don't have unions when writers and voice actors/seiyus in Japan can have labor unions but none exist for Japanese animators at all. If Japanese animators have labor union like in the same way USA has The Animation Guild for American animators, then the workplace for Japanese animators wouldn't be that bad.
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whiskeyii



Joined: 29 May 2013
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 21, 2025 10:05 am Reply with quote
Yes, thank you for such a thoughtful and thorough interview! It’s heartening to hear that at least some improvements have been made, and that they’re taking a more holistic approach. I’m still a little surprised that it’s the West that makes the most noise about the issue though.
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MarshalBanana



Joined: 31 Aug 2014
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 21, 2025 3:12 pm Reply with quote
mdo7 wrote:
Thanks for the interview ANN. Yes, it's a sad reality for Japanese animators which leave me baffled why animators in Japan don't have unions when writers and voice actors/seiyus in Japan can have labor unions but none exist for Japanese animators at all. If Japanese animators have labor union like in the same way USA has The Animation Guild for American animators, then the workplace for Japanese animators wouldn't be that bad.
I heard once that future Ghibli staff members fought for a union when they worked at Toei Animation. But I don't know if they have it any more.
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mdo7



Joined: 23 May 2007
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 21, 2025 7:32 pm Reply with quote
MarshalBanana wrote:
mdo7 wrote:
Thanks for the interview ANN. Yes, it's a sad reality for Japanese animators which leave me baffled why animators in Japan don't have unions when writers and voice actors/seiyus in Japan can have labor unions but none exist for Japanese animators at all. If Japanese animators have labor union like in the same way USA has The Animation Guild for American animators, then the workplace for Japanese animators wouldn't be that bad.
I heard once that future Ghibli staff members fought for a union when they worked at Toei Animation. But I don't know if they have it any more.


If you have a source or an article that back up your statement, that would be appreciated for this thread. Also at the same time, can you try to figure out what happened to that alleged union at Toei Animation and their fate if you can.
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Matros



Joined: 22 Feb 2021
Posts: 440
PostPosted: Mon Jul 21, 2025 8:17 pm Reply with quote
mdo7 wrote:
MarshalBanana wrote:
mdo7 wrote:
Thanks for the interview ANN. Yes, it's a sad reality for Japanese animators which leave me baffled why animators in Japan don't have unions when writers and voice actors/seiyus in Japan can have labor unions but none exist for Japanese animators at all. If Japanese animators have labor union like in the same way USA has The Animation Guild for American animators, then the workplace for Japanese animators wouldn't be that bad.
I heard once that future Ghibli staff members fought for a union when they worked at Toei Animation. But I don't know if they have it any more.


If you have a source or an article that back up your statement, that would be appreciated for this thread. Also at the same time, can you try to figure out what happened to that alleged union at Toei Animation and their fate if you can.


If by what happened to it you mean whether or not they were successful then the answer is yes. Toei is one of the only studios with an union till this day.
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kobalt



Joined: 22 Jul 2025
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 22, 2025 12:34 am Reply with quote
Quote:
There are not enough people around. In particular, there are no great animation directors or key animators. And for in-between artists, there is no one left in Japan—it's all being outsourced to other countries.


As someone who loves animation and pays attention to anime staff, I completely disagree with that statement. Yes, there are still people around, but many don’t want to join the anime industry because of the low pay. That said, there are still a lot of great key animators and directors. Also, not every in-between frame is outsourced to other countries. I’m not sure if this guy is overreacting, Some of what he said seems a bit exaggerated or confused. With how little Japan pays for in-between animation, how are other countries even accepting those jobs? Confused
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ANN_Lynzee
ANN Executive Editor


Joined: 02 May 2011
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 22, 2025 9:26 am Reply with quote
Matros wrote:
mdo7 wrote:
[quote="MarshalBanana]I heard once that future Ghibli staff members fought for a union when they worked at Toei Animation. But I don't know if they have it any more.


If you have a source or an article that back up your statement, that would be appreciated for this thread. Also at the same time, can you try to figure out what happened to that alleged union at Toei Animation and their fate if you can.


If by what happened to it you mean whether or not they were successful then the answer is yes. Toei is one of the only studios with an union till this day.[/quote]

This was literally Miyazaki and Takahata and it's well-documented.
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mdo7



Joined: 23 May 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 22, 2025 9:36 am Reply with quote
ANN_Lynzee wrote:
This was literally Miyazaki and Takahata and it's well-documented.


I'll take your word for it Lynzee. But I would like it if somebody could give/link me an article (present or past, whether written by ANN or other source) to well make sure anybody or any forumites on ANN can validate that information for themselves.

But my point is that, it's sad and just baffling the Japanese animation industry doesn't have their equivalent of the Animation Guild so Japanese animators can fight for better pay, and better work environment while Japanese writers and seiyus get to have their own labor unions. This is so unfair for the animators in Japan.
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ATastySub
Past ANN Contributor


Joined: 19 Jan 2012
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 22, 2025 9:53 am Reply with quote
mdo7 wrote:
ANN_Lynzee wrote:
This was literally Miyazaki and Takahata and it's well-documented.


I'll take your word for it Lynzee. But I would like it if somebody could give/link me an article (present or past, whether written by ANN or other source) to well make sure anybody or any forumites on ANN can validate that information for themselves.

But my point is that, it's sad and just baffling the Japanese animation industry doesn't have their equivalent of the Animation Guild so Japanese animators can fight for better pay, and better work environment while Japanese writers and seiyus get to have their own labor unions. This is so unfair for the animators in Japan.

You are more than capable of using google yourself rather than demand someone else do it for you.
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MFrontier



Joined: 13 Apr 2014
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 22, 2025 10:56 pm Reply with quote
I really appreciated reading this interview and getting this insight. I always hope things improve for animators in Japan.
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fuuma_monou



Joined: 26 Dec 2005
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Location: Quezon City, Philippines
PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2025 12:59 am Reply with quote
kobalt wrote:
With how little Japan pays for in-between animation, how are other countries even accepting those jobs? Confused


Those countries are poorer than Japan.
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luffypirate



Joined: 06 Oct 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2025 7:32 am Reply with quote
came across this article and wanted to say thank you for doing this interview. the animator dormitory project is amazing i've pledged to them numerous times over the years. an excellent initiative for those in the industry and an amazing way for fans to show their support.
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mdo7



Joined: 23 May 2007
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Location: Katy, Texas, USA
PostPosted: Wed Jul 23, 2025 9:34 am Reply with quote
ATastySub wrote:
You are more than capable of using google yourself rather than demand someone else do it for you.


That's because I can't find it when I googled it, if I did, I wouldn't be asking that already. The only thing I could find is this. That's why I asked if anybody have any other article beside the Animation Obsessive's Substack. Ironically, on my googling search, I encountered these too:

Toei Animation Faces Power Harassment Allegations Against Workers

Toei Animation Refuses Labor Negotiations With LGBT Union Member

So this confirmed that labor union does exist for Toei Animation, but it looks like the union aren't addressing the problem with Toei Animation with well several stuff. But other then that, I can't find any other information about Toei and labor union, that's why I asked around on ANN forum.
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MarshalBanana



Joined: 31 Aug 2014
Posts: 5731
PostPosted: Fri Jul 25, 2025 3:13 am Reply with quote
mdo7 wrote:
That's because I can't find it when I googled it, if I did, I wouldn't be asking that already. The only thing I could find is this. That's why I asked if anybody have any other article beside the Animation Obsessive's Substack.
The issue I have, is that I will watch a video or read an article and get these pieces of information, whose names and locations I forget over time. In this case, I think it was a video about the making of a Ghibli film, and saying how bad the crunch was, despite the director fighting for a union while at Toei.
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